Consumer electronics & IoT

Ship connected consumer products into the US, EU and UK

IEC 62368-1 safety, FCC equipment authorization, EU RED including EN 18031 cybersecurity, EMC, and Cyber Resilience Act readiness for smart devices, wearables and IoT.

Consumer electronics and IoT device compliance

What this engagement covers

A connected device usually needs electrical safety, EMC, radio and now cybersecurity evidence before launch. We build one test and documentation plan across IEC 62368-1, FCC Part 15, and the EU Radio Equipment Directive — including its cybersecurity requirements under Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/30, mandatory since 1 August 2025, with the EN 18031 series as harmonised standards. We also prepare you for the EU Cyber Resilience Act: its vulnerability and incident reporting duties apply from 11 September 2026, and its main obligations from 11 December 2027.

Best fit for

  • Smart home, wearables and audio/video brands
  • IoT device makers using Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Thread/Zigbee or cellular modules
  • Hardware start-ups preparing a first US / EU launch
  • Brands sourcing from ODMs who need to check supplier test reports

What's included

  • Applicability map by SKU — safety, EMC, radio, cyber, materials
  • IEC 62368-1 hazard-based safety review and test coordination
  • FCC Part 15 planning — SDoC or certification through a TCB
  • RED essential requirements, including Article 3(3)(d)(e)(f) cybersecurity
  • EN 18031-1 / -2 / -3 gap assessment and evidence
  • CRA readiness — product classification, vulnerability handling, SBOM, reporting process
  • Labelling, user information and Declaration of Conformity review

Product types we support

Scope changes by product architecture — these are the classes we regularly take through this pathway.

Smart home devices

Hubs, cameras, locks, plugs, thermostats

Wearables

Watches, trackers, earbuds — RED cyber often includes EN 18031-2

Audio / video & displays

Speakers, TVs, monitors, streaming devices

Networking equipment

Routers, mesh nodes, gateways

Chargers & power banks

USB-C PD adapters and battery packs

Connected toys & childcare

Toy safety plus RED cyber considerations

Technical categories

What RED cybersecurity (EN 18031) covers

Network protection — Art. 3(3)(d), EN 18031-1Personal data and privacy — Art. 3(3)(e), EN 18031-2Fraud and monetary value — Art. 3(3)(f), EN 18031-3Access control and authenticationSecure updatesSecure storage and communication

CRA readiness workstreams

Product classification (default / important / critical)Vulnerability handling processSoftware bill of materials (SBOM)Security update support periodReporting of exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidentsTechnical documentation and EU DoC

Regions & schemes

Market access is scheme-specific. We map filings and evidence to the regions you actually sell into.

United States

  • •FCC Part 15 Subpart B (unintentional radiators)
  • •FCC Part 15 Subpart C / E (intentional radiators)
  • •SDoC or TCB certification
  • •NRTL safety listing often expected by retailers

Canada

  • •ISED ICES-003 / RSS standards
  • •CSA / cUL safety

European Union

  • •CE marking under RED 2014/53/EU (radio) or LVD + EMC
  • •RED cybersecurity — Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/30, since 1 Aug 2025
  • •Cyber Resilience Act — Regulation (EU) 2024/2847
  • •RoHS, WEEE and GPSR

United Kingdom

  • •UKCA / CE recognition
  • •PSTI product security regime

Directives & regulations

2014/53/EU — Radio Equipment Directive

Safety, EMC, radio spectrum and Article 3(3) requirements

Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/30

Activates RED cybersecurity requirements — applies since 1 August 2025

Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 — Cyber Resilience Act

Reporting duties from 11 September 2026; main obligations from 11 December 2027

2014/35/EU LVD & 2014/30/EU EMC

For mains-powered products without radio

2011/65/EU — RoHS

Restricted substances in EEE

GPSR (EU) 2023/988

General product safety for consumer products

Key standards

StandardFocus
IEC / EN 62368-1Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment — safety
EN 55032 / EN 55035EMC emission / immunity for multimedia equipment
EN 300 328 / EN 301 8932.4 GHz and 5 GHz wideband radio
EN 301 489-1 / -17EMC for radio equipment
EN 18031-1 / -2 / -3Common security requirements for radio equipment (RED)
ETSI EN 303 645Cyber security for consumer IoT — baseline requirements
47 CFR Part 15FCC radio frequency devices

Marks & program keywords

IEC 62368-1FCC Part 15RED 2014/53/EUEN 18031EMCCRAUKCAISED

How we work

One clear path from classification to market-ready evidence.

Step 1

Map

Markets, radios, data flows, and the standards that apply to each SKU

Step 2

Pre-check

Design, PCB and security review before chamber time

Step 3

Test

Safety, EMC, radio and cyber evidence with partner labs

Step 4

Declare

DoC, FCC filing, technical file and CRA processes

Engineering notes

EN 18031 standards were cited in the Official Journal with restrictions. If your design falls into a restricted case, presumption of conformity may not apply and a notified body route may be needed — we check this early.

CRA reporting duties for actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents apply from 11 September 2026, including to products already on the market. Essential requirements and conformity assessment apply from 11 December 2027.

One plan across safety, EMC, radio and cyber

RED cybersecurity evidence for EU sales

A CRA roadmap with dates

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a notified body for RED cybersecurity?

Not usually. If you apply the harmonised EN 18031 standards in full and no restriction applies, you can self-declare. Where standards are not applied in full or a restriction applies, a notified body EU-type examination is needed.

Does the CRA already apply to my product?

Partly. Since 11 September 2026 manufacturers must report actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents. The security requirements, conformity assessment and CE marking under the CRA apply from 11 December 2027.

Ready to scope Consumer Electronics & IoT?

30-minute consultation with Hazloc Labs — bring your product type, target markets, and any existing reports.

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